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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chamarajanagar</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable float-right infobox" style="width:250px;">
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<th colspan="2">Chamarajanagar<br><span lang="kn-Knda" class="Knda">ಚಾಮರಾಜನಗರ</span>
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<tbody><tr><td style="border: none; padding: 0; text-align: center;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 0; padding: 0; display: inline-block; width: max-content; vertical-align: top; border: none;"><div style="position:absolute; top:78.7%; left:31.1%; height:0; width:0;"><div style="position:relative;z-index:100;left:-4px;top:-4px;width:8px;height:8px;line-height:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="geo:11.925154,76.938492" title="(11° 55′ 30,55″ N, 76° 56′ 18,57″O)"></a></span></div>
<table style="font-size:90%; border:none; border-collapse:collapse; line-height:1em; position:absolute; width:6em; margin: 0 .2em; text-align:left; left:1px; bottom:1px;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="notheme" style="position:relative; z-index:9; color:#202122;"> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Staat" title="Staat">Staat</a>:</td>
<td><span style="display:none">Indien</span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Indien" title="Indien"></a></span> <a href="Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Bundesstaat</a>:</td>
<td><a href="Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Distrikt_(Indien)" title="Distrikt (Indien)">Distrikt</a>:</td>
<td><a href="Chamarajanagar_(Distrikt)" title="Chamarajanagar (Distrikt)">Chamarajanagar</a>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Tehsil" title="Tehsil">Subdistrikt</a>:</td>
<td>Chamarajanagar
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Geographische_Koordinaten" title="Geographische Koordinaten">Lage</a>:</td>
<td><span id="text_coordinates" class="coordinates -print"><a class="external text" href="geo:11.925154,76.938492"><span title="Breitengrad">11° 56′ <abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">76° 56′ <abbr title="Ost">O</abbr></span></a></span><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">11.925154</span><span class="longitude">76.938492</span><span class="elevation">662</span></span>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="H%C3%B6he_%C3%BCber_dem_Meeresspiegel" title="Höhe über dem Meeresspiegel">Höhe</a>:</td>
<td>662 m
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5">Fläche:</td>
<td>18,75 km²
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Einwohner" title="Einwohner">Einwohner</a>:</td>
<td>69.875 <small>(2011)</small><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Bev%C3%B6lkerungsdichte" title="Bevölkerungsdichte">Bevölkerungs-<br>dichte</a>:</td>
<td>3727 Ew./km²
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<td class="hintergrundfarbe5"><a href="Website" title="Website">Website</a>:</td>
<td style="word-break:break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chamarajanagaracity.mrc.gov.in/">www.chamarajanagaracity.mrc.gov.in</a>
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<td colspan="2" style="padding: 0; text-align: center;"> Chamarajeshwara-Tempel in Chamarajanagar
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<p><b>Chamarajanagar</b> (auch: <i>Chamarajanagara, Chamrajnagar</i>; <a href="Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a>: <span lang="kn-Knda" class="Knda">ಚಾಮರಾಜನಗರ</span> <span class="IAST Latn"><a href="International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration">Cāmarājanagara</a></span> [<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r227981795">
/* start https://de.wikipedia.org/ */
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</style><span class="navigation-not-searchable"><span class="IPA"><a href="Liste_der_IPA-Zeichen" title="Liste der IPA-Zeichen"><span title="Aussprache im Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabet (IPA)" lang="zxx">ˈtʃɑːmʌrɑːdʒʌnʌɡʌrʌ</span></a></span></span>]) ist eine Stadt im <a href="Indien" title="Indien">südindischen</a> Bundesstaat <a href="Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a> mit rund 70.000 Einwohnern (Volkszählung 2011).
</p><p>Chamarajanagar liegt im Süden Karnatakas unweit der Grenze zum Nachbarbundesstaat <a href="Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a> auf 662 Metern Höhe. Die nächstgrößere Stadt ist <a href="Mysuru" title="Mysuru">Mysuru</a> 61 Kilometer nördlich, <a href="Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, die Hauptstadt Karnatakas, liegt rund 185 Kilometer nordöstlich. Chamarajanagar ist Verwaltungszentrum des <a href="Chamarajanagar_(Distrikt)" title="Chamarajanagar (Distrikt)">gleichnamigen Distrikts</a>.
</p><p>Chamarajanagar war ursprünglich als <i>Arakottara</i> bekannt. Ihren heutigen Namen erhielt die Stadt nach dem vormaligen <a href="Raja" title="Raja">Raja</a> von <a href="Mysore_(Staat)" title="Mysore (Staat)">Mysore</a> Chamaraja IX. Wodeyar, der 1774 hier geboren wurde. Chamanarajas Sohn und Nachfolger Krishnaraja Wodeyar veranlasste 1818 die Umbenennung der Stadt und ließ den großen Chamarajeshwara-Tempel erbauen, der heute die Hauptsehenswürdigkeit Chamarajanagars darstellt.<sup id="cite_ref-censushandbook_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-censushandbook-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Nach der Volkszählung 2011 hat Chamarajanagar 69.875 Einwohner. 76 Prozent der Bevölkerung sind <a href="Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">Hindus</a>, 22 Prozent sind <a href="Islam_in_Indien" title="Islam in Indien">Muslime</a> und 1 Prozent <a href="Christentum_in_Indien" title="Christentum in Indien">Christen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Hauptsprache ist <a href="Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a>, das nach der Volkszählung 2001 von 73 Prozent der Bevölkerung als Muttersprache gesprochen wird. Unter den Muslimen ist <a href="Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> (18 Prozent) verbreitet. Kleinere Minderheiten sprechen <a href="Telugu" title="Telugu">Telugu</a> (4 Prozent), <a href="Tamil" title="Tamil">Tamil</a> und <a href="Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> (jeweils 2 Prozent).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chamarajanagar?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Chamarajanagar</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chamarajanagaracity.mrc.gov.in/">Chamarajanagar City Municipal Council (Stadtverwaltung)</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V10_153.gif"><i>Imperial Gazetteer of India.</i> London 1908. Stichtwort: Chāmrājnagar Town. Band 10, S. 147 f.</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=662911">Census of India 2011.</a> </span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-censushandbook-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-censushandbook_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/Karnataka.html"><i>District Census Hand Book - KARNATAKA > Chamarajanagar.</i></a> Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, <span style="white-space:nowrap;">S. 8</span>,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 29. Januar 2022</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AChamarajanagar&rft.title=District+Census+Hand+Book+-+KARNATAKA+%3E+Chamarajanagar&rft.description=District+Census+Hand+Book+-+KARNATAKA+%3E+Chamarajanagar&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2F2011census%2Fdchb%2FKarnataka.html&rft.publisher=Office+of+the+Registrar+General+%26+Census+Commissioner%2C+Ministry+of+Home+Affairs%2C+Government+of+India&rft.language=en"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW29C-01%20MDDS.XLS">Census of India 2011: <i>C-1 Population By Religious Community. Karnataka.</i></a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Census of India 2001: <i>C-16 City : Population by Mother Tongue (Karnataka),</i> abgerufen unter <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/DigitalLibrary/TablesSeries2001.aspx"><i> Tabulations Plan of Census Year - 2001</i>.</a></span>
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